It flows eastwards and enters Telangana State (in Nizamabad district). Name any four depositional features of the Himalayan rivers in their middle and lower course. The plains from Ambala to the Sunderban stretch over nearly 1800 km, but the fall in its slope is hardly 300 metres there is a fall of one metre for every 6 km. Answer: Question 88. Answer: The Peninsular rivers have shorter and shallower courses as compared to their Himalayan counterparts. (a) Its source lies in Tibet, east of Mansarowar lake very close to the sources of the Indus and the Satluj. Answer: Answer: The Ganga Action Plan (GAP) Phase-II, has been merged with the NRCP. How does River Ganga forms large meanders? The Wular lake in Jammu and Kashmir is the result of the tectonic activity. Answer: Answer: The river also shifts its channel frequently. (b) They enrich the soil for agricultural use. Answer: The different drainage patterns are: They have cut through the mountains making gorges. The Godavari is one of the sacred waterways of central India, near Nasik in Maharashtra. These rivers make delta at their mouths. Tsangpo. River Ganga. The Mahanadi originates from the Satpura Range of central India and it is a river in eastern India. Answer: Name the two main right bank tributaries of the Ganga. From the Himalayas the Ganga enters the plains at Haridwar. Tributary of Indus river, originates at Rakshastal, Tibet: 1500: Meets Beas river in Pakistan and ends at Arabian sea: 21. (e) Sundarban delta derived its name from Sundari trees which does not rot in stagnant water. Small left bank tributary of the Godavari, rises from the southern part of, Second largest river inside India and the longest river of southern India, Most important right bank tributary of the Godavari, rises from the Balaghat Range in Maharashtra and flows through Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, Last important left bank tributary of the Krishna, Important left bank tributary of the Krishna , rises in the, Most important left bank tributary of the Krishna rises near Pune in the Matheron Hills of the Western Ghats , and flows through Maharashtra and Karnataka, Joins the Krishna 26 km away from Raichur, Second longest river of the Indian Peninsula rises from the Western Ghats near Mahabaleshwar and empties into the Bay of Bengal , forming joint delta with the Godavari, A right bank tributary of the Krishna flows in Karnataka, 283- km long river that originates in the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats and joins the Krishna at Almatti, Ghatprabha Project (at Hidkal ) A dam and HEP, A right bank tributary of the Krishna in Karnataka rises from the Western Ghats in Belgaum district and joins the Krishna at Kudalasangam in the Balaghat district, Aihole, Pattadakal and Badami are located on its bank, A major right bank tributary of the Krishna, rises from the Western Ghats near the. Describe the main features of Tapi Basin. Deltas are formed in the regions of low tide and coastal plains. Ganges River Map: Godavari River Map: Kapila, Honnuhole, Lakshmana Tirtha, Kabini, Lokapavani, Bhavani, Noyyal and famous Amaravati. A river alongwith its tributaries may be called a river system. (e) Indus Water Treaty. How does a rectangular pattern of drainage develop? Answer: The Chinnar, Pambar, Kabani and Bhavani are the only rivers of the 44 in Kerala that flow eastwards. Question 47. What are fresh water lakes? Most of the Himalayan rivers originate from the glaciers. Answer: The river also shifts its channel frequently. Answer: A gorge is a deep narrow channel created by a flowing river. The term "Deccan", referring to the area covered by the Deccan Plateau that covers most of peninsular India excluding the coastal areas, is an anglicised form of the Prakrit word dakkhin derived from the Sanskrit word dakshina meaning south. Where is the northernmost point of the Ganga delta? Its principal tributaries include the Ghataprabha River, Malaprabha River, Bhima River, Tungabhadra River and Musi River. Here are a few middle names inspired by the world around us that will brighten up your babys Answer: Head Office: MPA 44, 2nd floor, Rangbari Main Road, Mahaveer Nagar II, Kota (Raj.) Chapters of the Earth Science were also very satisfactory. The Dal lake, Bhimtal, Nainital, Loktak and Barapani are some other important freshwater lakes. Disposal of raw sewage and industrial wastes from towns and cities. Question 94. Question 58. Explain. Which is the northernmost point of the Ganga Delta? The Yamuna is a right bank tributary of Ganga which originates from the Yamunotri glacier in the Himalayas. Answer: Question 18. Question 22. (a) These rivers flood the northern plains every year. Yamuna changed its course to the east due to a shift in the slope of the earth's crust caused by plate tectonics.. Sources: Banderpoonch peak and Yamunotri glacier Bhavani, Amravati and Hemavati. Explanation : Amravati, Bhavani, Hemavati and Kabini are tributaries of Cauvery. The Chinnar, Pambar, Kabani and Bhavani are the only rivers of the 44 in Kerala that flow eastwards. Ganga is worshipped as the Goddess of Hindus. South Western Ghats moist deciduous forests at mid elevations give way to dry deciduous forests and thorny scrub forests in the lower dryer eastern edges of the valley. long (29 km.in Karnataka and 52km. It is described as a small jackal-like dog and probably the ancestor of modern jackals. Answer: (a) The River Krishna rises from a spring near Mahabaleshwar. Question 50. Answer: 52 reptile species including 29 species of snakes, 14 fish species observed in the Chinnar and Pambar rivers include, This page was last edited on 1 July 2022, at 05:29. Rises in the northwest corner of India proper and meet the Indus very near, where the latter bends towards the southwest, Rises from Verinag, located at the foothill of the Pir Panjal in the southeast Kashmir, Forms 170 km.boundary between India and Pakistan, Flows between the Pir Panjal and the Dhauladhar, Forms deep gorge in the Dhaula Dhar Range, Rises near the Rohtang Pass in HP and meets the Satluj at Harike near Kapurthala, Forms a deep gorge in the Dhaula Dhar Range, Southernmost major tributary of the Indus, it originates from the, Projects : Nathpa Jhakri, Bhakra Nangal, Right bank tributary of the Satluj rises near the Rohtang Pass, Completely found inside Himachal Pradesh in its northeastern corner, In the summer its flow is increased and becomes dangerous, Right bank tributary of the Satluj rises near the Tso Moriri Lake, then flows through Tibet and meets the Satluj after the Shipki La. Yamuna changed its course to the east due to a shift in the slope of the earth's crust caused by plate tectonics.. Sources: Banderpoonch peak and Yamunotri glacier The General Aptitude part of Eduncle study materials were very good and helpful. In case of any query, write to us at support@eduncle.com. (c) These rivers follow smaller course and have small basins which influence water volume. You cannot access byjus.com. Why rivers are regarded as the lifelines of human civilization? From where does the Mahanadi river rises? [CBSE 2014] Question 57. The important features of Tapi basin are: This cascade is a major tourist attraction. Question 78. Important river of southern AP, rises near Tumkur in Karnataka and empties into the Bay of Bengal near Nellore, Separates Palkonda from the Nallamalla and passes through the Velikonda Range, Important river of the northern Tamil Nadu, Rises from Karnataka near the Kolar gold field region and empties into the Bay of Bengal midway between Chennai and Puducherry, Left bank tributary of the Cauvery, completely lies in Karnataka, Meets the Cauvery near the Sivanasamudram Falls, Left bank tributary of the Cauvary, lies completely inside Karnataka, Right bank tributary of the Cauvery rises from the southern part of the Nilgiri Hills, near the Pal Ghat, Right bank tributary of the Cauvery, rises in the Western Ghats and joins the Cauvery at the, Right bank tributary of the Cauvery rises from the Western Ghats near the. (ii) The river Narmada and river Tapi drain into the Arabian Sea. river and it flows into the Bay of Bengal in the south of Cuddalore in Tamil Nadu. (iv) Rivers are very significant for countries like India where agriculture is the livelihood of the majority of the population. Rises in the Darjeeling district and flows through the, Rises in Tibet and flows through Sikkim and West Bengal and joins the Brahmaputra in Bangladesh, Upto 1787 it was a tributary of the Ganga, when a devastating flood diverted it eastward, An antecedent river, does large scale cutting during the rainy season, An important tributary of the Brahmaputra, rises in Bhutan and joins the Brahmaputra near the Indo-Bangladesh border, Forms boundary between West Bengal and Assam, Important right bank tributary of the Brahmaputra , rises in Bhutan and joins the Brahmaputra opposite to Goalpara, Important right bank tributary of the Brahmaputra, rises near the Indo- Tibet border in Arunachal Pradesh and joins the Brahmaputra, a few kilometres downstream of, Important right bank tributary of the Brahmaputra, rises near the Indo Tibet border, and joins the Brahmaputra near the Majuli Island. Answer: Please also share your reviews and feedback with us in the comments box below. Yamunotri glacier in the Himalayas. The tributaries of these rivers are small in size. [citation needed] Settlements and crops Name its tributaries. The Moyar River is an east flowing river that originates in the Mudumalai, Bandipur, and Wayanad National Parks draining the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka and is one of the tributaries to the Kaveri River. Originates from the Gangotri Glacier as the Bhagirathi and drains into the Bay of Bengal. Name the two main groups into which the river systems of India are classified. river and it flows into the Bay of Bengal in the south of Cuddalore in Tamil Nadu. The main tributaries of Indus are Nubra, Hunza, Sulley, Beas, Ravi, Chenab, Jhelum. The Narmada basin covers parts of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat. The length of the Ganga is over 2500 km, and it has the largest basin. Being a right bank tributary of Ganga river. Holiest river of India. Its anatomy and morphology relate it more to the modern golden jackal than to the two African jackal species, the black The river forms an estuary before entering into the Gulf of Khambhat. Question 52. ARKAVATHY RIVER. Rises from the northeastern part of the Aravallis, north of Jaipur. Answer: The Yamuna is one of the most important rivers in India. The Brahmaputra originates in Tibet where it is known as Tsangpo. Narmada basin formed in Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat. (c) Its basin covers parts of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Maharashtra. Question 10. The river has many tributaries called Arkavathy, Shimsha, Hemavati, Kapila, Shimsha, Honnuhole, Amaravati, Lakshmana Kabini, Lokapavani, Bhavani, Noyyal, and Tirtha. Answer: Write the total length of Mahanadi river? A portion of it does run through Indian territory, as do parts of the course. Oil spills from tankers should not be allowed to enter any water body. Answer: Thanks Eduncle. Answer: Give the full form of GAP & NRCP. Rectangular pattern of drainage develops on a strongly jointed rocky terrain. The Kaveri comes in the list of rivers in India which are the most famous amongst Indians. Answer: It is one of the few perennial rivers in the region and provides drinking water for several major towns. Where do they unite? This 161 km long river originates at Nandi Hills of Chikkaballapur district of Karnataka; It is a tributary of the Kaveri River, which it joins at Kanakapura, Lower Bhavani, Hemavati, Harangi, Kabini are important projects completed duing the plan period. 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It means that they have water throughout the year. What is a drainage? Answer: Question 29. These have water only during the rainy season. The Brahmaputra originates in Tibet where it is known as Tsangpo. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. Brahmaputra originates from the Kailash Ranges of Himalayas and its length is 2900 km. These west flowing rivers in India ultimately end up in the Arabian sea. It enters India from Arunachal Pradesh and is joined by many tributaries such as the Dibang, the Lohit etc. The Achankovil river (128 km or 80 mi) originates from Pasukida Mettu, and Manimala river (90 km or 56 mi) originates from the Thattamalai hills. What is a gorge? Answer: Oops! Explain the concept of water divide with special reference for Ganga and Indus river systems. Question 41. Answer: Answer: Lakes in the region of inland drainage are sometime seasonal, e.g. And, Bhupen Hazarika Setu (DholaSadiya Bridge) is the longest river bridge in India. Question 24. Answer: However, as seeds are spread on the wings of insects, the literature, culture, activities (positive or negative) sent and transmitted. Question 84. Answer: The waters of two very big rivers i.e. Rises in the western part of West Bengal and meets, Important southernmost tributary of the Hoogly River, rises from the, Most important tributary of the Ganga, rises from the Yamunotri Glacier and joins the Ganga at Allahabad, 225 km long, originates in the Hazaribagh district and joins the Damodar in the Bardhman district of West Bengal. Explanation : Amravati, Bhavani, Hemavati and Kabini are tributaries of Cauvery. All rivers in India are considered as holy/religious spots and they play a significant role in Indian traditions in different manners since primordial times. River Valleys are the worlds best agricultural lands, and are densely populated regions. The Narmada and the Tapi are the peninsular rivers flow westwards and also make estuaries. Answer: Answer: (c) These rivers are seasonal in nature. Bhavani, Amravati and Hemavati. Answer: (d) Extent of the Indus Plain: The Indus plain has a gentle slope. Most important tributary of the Hoogly originates from the Palamau district of Jharkhand. (b) Large amount of untreated sewage are dumped into the rivers. Trans-boundary river that flows through West Bengal, Bihar and Bangladesh. II. Yamuna changed its course to the east due to a shift in the slope of the earth's crust caused by plate tectonics.. Sources: Banderpoonch peak and Yamunotri glacier What are the major factors responsible for river pollution? In the General Knowledge section of various competitive exams such as IBPS, SSC & RRB, you may face question related to River Ganga. I am truly Statisfied with study material of Eduncle.com for English their practise test paper was really awsome because it helped me to crack GSET before NET. [CBSE 2014,15] The river Krishna rises from a spring near Mahabaleshwar. The main water divide in Peninsular India is formed by the Western Ghats. Answer: What is meant by drainage? Named Ganga after Devprayag and enters the plain after Haridwar. Answer: Godavari, it arises from the Nasik district of Maharashtra. Question 51. Its main tributaries are Amravati, Bhavani, Hemavati and Kabini. Answer: Question 62. Question 48. Answer: The Krishna River has 13 major tributaries. The Tapi basin covers parts of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Maharashtra. The Pambar River originates in the Anaimudi Hills and is joined by seasonal rivulets and a few perennial streams originating from sholas in the upper reaches. (b) They are joined by many large and important tributaries. Question 39. Question 37. Question 3. Question 7. Lakes in the regions of inland drainage are the saltwater lakes, e.g., the Sambhar lake in Rajasthan. [3], The altitude ranges from 400 meters (1,300ft) at east end of the Chinnar River to 2,522 meters (8,274ft) at Kumarikkal Mala peak. Ecoregions of the sanctuary comprise mostly grassland and wet grasslands vegetation and some South Western Ghats montane rain forests and high shola at the higher western elevations. The river enters Tamil Nadu through Dharmapuri district leading to The Bhima River is the longest tributary of the Krishna River. The Ghaghara, the Gandak and the Kosi rise in the Nepal Himalayas. Write the main features of the Ganga system. Following list shows the names of rivers in India with their lengths, origins and tributaries. Godavari drainage basin is largest among the Peninsular rivers. Thanks for the kind words and appreciation! Question 68. Brahmagiri Mountain is the source of Godavari and its length is 1465 km. Question 8. Abatement of pollution, conservation and rejuvenation of the national river Ganga. Question 52. It is also known as the Sindhu and is the westernmost of the Himalayan rivers in India. The Cauvery rises from the Brahmagiri hills in the Coorg district at 1,341 m above sea level and drain the Maysore plateau before flowing into the plain. Question 83. It then enters Bangladesh and joined Brahamputra and known as stream Meghna which flows into the Bay of Bengal. Name the five rivers of Punjab from which the water falls into the Indus. It flows east to the Bay of Bengal. (d) Extent of Indus Plain Ans Ganga Basin is the largest river basin in India with area about 861452 sq. The Tungabhadra River has a catchment area of 71,417 km 2 (27,574 sq mi) and a length of 531 km (330 mi). The Bhima River is the longest tributary of the Krishna River. Godavari. The river enters Tamil Nadu through Dharmapuri district leading to Which Indian states have Mahanadi river basin? (b) Sensatising the people about pollution of rivers and difficulties in cleaning water. Question 45. River Ganga has the largest basin in India. Question 38. Answer: Question 8. Question 64. Answer: (d) The catchment areas (the area where the river gets maximum water either by rain/snow) of peninsular rivers are small in comparison to Himalayan rivers. [9] India harnessed 761 cubic kilometres (183cumi) (20percent) of its water resources in 2010, part of which came from unsustainable use of groundwater. It is one of 18 wildlife sanctuaries among the protected areas of Kerala. Question 86. Question 16. [CBSE 2014] Dendritic: The dendritic patterns develop where the river channels follows the slope terrain. Answer: It is an Integrated Conservation Mission approved as a flagship programme by the Union Government in June 2014. In contrast, Anamudi peak 2,695 metres (8,842ft), located 23 kilometers (14mi) away in the adjacent Eravikulam National Park, is the highest peak in South India. It flows through Agra, Allahabad, Mathura, Yamuna Nagar, Noida, Delhi, Etawah, Baghpat, Firozabad, Kalpi, Hamirpur cities. The Tungabhadra, the Koyana, the Ghatprabha, the Musi and the Bhima are some of its tributaries. Important river of the southwest Orissa and the northeast Andhra Padesh. Gangotri Glacier,Nanda Kot,Nanda Devi,Kedarnath,Satopanth Glacier,Kamet,Trisul are the sources of Ganga. Its basin drains parts of Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The Pamba (176 km or 109 mi), which is the third longest river in Kerala, has its origin in Pulachimala. In the Himalayan region. Answer: Tapi is the second largest river of Peninsular India and Narmada is the fifth largest river. Infrastructure capable of diverting and treatment 835 million litres per day of domestic waste or sewage has been created. Mention the journey/river drainage of River Yamuna. But the increasing urbanisation, and industrialisation do not allow it to happen and the pollution level of many rivers has been rising. Answer: The Yamuna is a right bank tributary of Ganga which originates from the Yamunotri glacier in the Himalayas. 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